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Understanding Serving
Sizes
Some of the
requirements for serving sizes have changed on the new Nutrition Facts label. By law,
serving sizes must be based on the amount of food people typically consume,
rather than how much they should consume. Serving sizes have been updated to reflect the
amount people typically eat and drink
today. For example, based on the review of relevant information such as nationwide surveys of the amounts of foods
Americans eat, the serving size for most soda products has changed from 8
fluid ounces to 12 fluid ounces.
The nutrition information listed
on the Nutrition Facts label is usually based on one serving of the food; however, some containers may also have information displayed
per package or per unit.
If the serving size for a food or beverage has increased, the calories and other nutrients
listed on the Nutrition Facts label may also
increase. Similarly, if the serving size for a food or beverage has decreased, the calories and other
nutrients listed on the Nutrition Facts label may also decrease. As a result, it may look like the
nutritional content for some food and beverage products has changed, when in fact, the ingredients of the product are the same but
the serving size has changed.
Reference Guide: Serving
Size Changes
Here is a handy
reference for all serving sizes most likely to be affected by changes to the
new Nutrition Facts label.
Foods for infants
and young children 1 through 3 years of age:
|
Food Product |
Typical
Serving Size on Original
Nutrition Facts Label |
Typical Serving
Size on New Nutrition Facts
Label |
|
Ready to
serve dinners, strained type for infants and
children 1 through 3 years of age |
60g |
110g |
|
Ready to
serve desserts, strained
type for infants and children 1 through 3 years of age |
60g |
110g |
|
Ready to
serve fruits, strained type for infants and
children 1 through 3 years of age |
60g |
110g |
|
Ready to serve vegetables, strained type for infants and children 1 through 3 years of age |
60g |
110g |
|
Ready to
serve soups, strained type for infants
and children 1 through 3 years
of age |
60g |
110g |
General food supply (aged 4 and older):
|
Food Category |
Food Product |
Typical
Serving Size on Original
Nutrition Facts Label |
Typical Serving
Size on New Nutrition Facts
Label |
|
Bakery products |
Bagels |
55g |
110g |
|
Crepes |
None |
110g |
|
|
Crumpets |
None |
55g |
|
|
Dumpling wrappers |
None |
20g |
|
|
Eggroll wrappers |
None |
20g |
|
|
Muffins (excluding English muffins) |
55g |
110g |
|
|
Pastry Sheets (e.g., Phyllo, puff pastry sheets) (these products will
be in the “Pie crust”
product category) |
None |
The allowable declaration closest to an 8 square inch surface area |
|
|
Pie crust |
1/6 of 8 inch crust
or 1/8 of 9 inch
crust |
The allowable declaration closest to an 8 square inch surface area |
|
|
Pot
sticker wrappers |
None |
20g |
|
|
Scones |
None |
55g |
|
|
Toaster Pastries |
55g |
110g |
|
|
Wonton wrappers |
None |
20g |
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|
Food Category |
Food Product |
Typical
Serving Size on Original
Nutrition Facts Label |
Typical Serving
Size on New Nutrition Facts
Label |
|
Beverages |
Carbonated and non- carbonated beverages |
240mL (8 fl oz.) |
360mL (12 fl oz.) |
|
Coffee flavored
and sweetened |
240mL (8 fl oz.) |
360mL (12 fl oz.) |
|
|
Tea flavored and sweetened |
240mL (8 fl oz.) |
360mL (12 fl oz.) |
|
|
Water |
240mL (8 fl oz.) |
360mL (12 fl oz.) |
|
|
Wine
Coolers |
240mL (8 fl oz.) |
360mL (12 fl oz.) |
|
|
Cereals and other grains |
Breakfast cereal, ready-
to-eat, weighing 20g or more, but less than 43g per cup, high fiber
cereals containing 28g or more of fiber per 100g |
30g |
40g |
|
Breakfast cereal, ready- to-eat, weighting 43g or more; biscuit type |
55g |
60g |
|
|
Dairy Products and Substitutes |
Yogurt |
225g |
170g |
|
Desserts |
Frozen flavored and
sweetened ice and pops, bulk |
85g |
2/3 cup –
includes the volume for coatings and wafers |
|
Frozen flavored and
sweetened ice and pops, novelties
(e.g., bars, sandwiches, cones, cups) |
85g |
2/3 cup –
includes the volume for coatings and wafers |
|
|
Frozen fruit
juices, bulk |
85g |
2/3 cup –
includes the volume for coatings and wafers |
|
|
Frozen fruit juices,
novelties (e.g., bars,
sandwiches, cones, cups) |
85g |
2/3 cup –
includes the volume for coatings and wafers |
|
|
Frozen yogurt,
bulk |
1/2 cup |
2/3 cup –
includes the volume for coatings and wafers |
|
|
Ice cream,
bulk |
1/2 cup |
2/3 cup –
includes the volume for coatings and wafers |
|
|
Sherbet,
bulk |
1/2 cup |
2/3 cup –
includes the volume for coatings and wafers |
|
|
Dessert Toppings and Fillings |
Cake
frostings and icings |
35g |
2 tbsp |
|
Food Category |
Food Product |
Typical
Serving Size on Original
Nutrition Facts Label |
Typical Serving
Size on New Nutrition Facts
Label |
|
Egg and
Egg Substitutes |
Egg whites |
None |
Amount to make 1 large (50g) egg |
|
Sugared egg yolk |
None |
Amount to make 1 large (50g) egg |
|
|
Sugared eggs |
None |
Amount to make 1 large (50g) egg |
|
|
Fish, Shellfish, Game Meats, and Meat or Poultry Substitutes |
Canned fish,
shell fish, or game meat |
55g |
85g |
|
Seafood substitutes |
None |
55g |
|
|
Fruits
and Fruit Juices |
Fruits used primarily as ingredients, avocado |
30g |
50g |
|
Fruits used primarily as ingredients, others (cranberries, lemon,
lime) |
55g |
50g |
|
|
Miscellaneous |
Cocoa powder,
carob powder, unsweetened |
None |
1 tbsp. |
|
Drink mixes
(without alcohol): all other types (e.g.,
flavored syrups and
powdered drink mixes) |
None |
Amount to make 360mL drink
(without ice) |
|
|
Milk, milk
substitutes, and fruit juice concentrates (without alcohol) (e.g., drink mixers, frozen fruit juice concentrate, sweetened cocoa
powder) |
None |
Amount to make 240mL drink
(without ice) |
|
|
Seasoning oils
and seasoning sauces
(e.g., coconut concentrate, sesame oil, almond oil, chili oil
coconut oil, walnut oil) |
None |
1 tbsp. |
|
|
Seasoning
pastes (e.g. garlic paste, ginger paste, curry paste, chili
paste, miso paste), fresh or frozen |
None |
1 tsp. |
|
Food Category |
Food Product |
Typical
Serving Size on Original
Nutrition Facts Label |
Typical Serving
Size on New Nutrition Facts
Label |
|
Mixed Dishes |
Appetizers, hors d’oeuvres,
mini mixed dishes, (e.g., mini bagel pizzas, breaded mozzarella sticks, egg rolls, dumplings, pot stickers, wontons, mini
quesadillas, mini quiches, mini
sandwiches, mini pizza
rolls, potato skins) |
None |
85g, add 35g for gravy or topping
sauce |
|
Sauces, Dips, Gravies and Condiments |
Alfredo sauce |
None |
1/4 cup |
|
Soups |
Dry soup mixes and
bouillons |
None |
Amount to make 245g |
|
Sugars and Sweets |
After dinner confectionaries |
None |
10g |
|
All other candies |
40g |
30g |
|
|
Fruit pastes
and fruit chutney |
None |
1 tbsp. |
|
|
Liquid candies |
None |
15mL |
|
|
Powdered candies |
None |
15g |
|
|
Sugar |
4g |
8g |
|
|
Syrups |
30mL for syrups used primarily
as an ingredient (e.g., light or
dark corn syrup); 60mL for all others |
30mL for all syrups |
|
|
Vegetables |
Dried seaweed sheets |
None |
3g |
|
Dried vegetables,
dried tomatoes, sun- dried
tomatoes, dried mushrooms, dried seaweed |
None |
5g, add 5g for products packaged in oil |
|
|
Jalapeno and
other hot peppers |
None |
30g |
|
|
Pickled vegetables |
None |
30g |
|
|
Sprouts, all types: Fresh or canned |
None |
1/4 cup |
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